PDA

View Full Version : deceleration backfire



Duckhnter83
05-07-2013, 08:13 PM
I recently adjusted my valves on my car which is new to me but the lash is suppose to be set at .016 hot. before I adjusted them the car ran great. After now I have a backfire on deceleration and a little blue flame out the right header. Could this come from my lash being to tight maybe? Or would adjusting my lash cause the car to run lean? Any help would be great. I used the exhaust opening intake closing method.

twisterf5
05-08-2013, 06:10 AM
I recently adjusted my valves on my car which is new to me but the lash is suppose to be set at .016 hot. before I adjusted them the car ran great. After now I have a backfire on deceleration and a little blue flame out the right header. Could this come from my lash being to tight maybe? Or would adjusting my lash cause the car to run lean? Any help would be great. I used the exhaust opening intake closing method. most times it a header gasket leaking letting in air.

Duckhnter83
05-08-2013, 06:53 AM
I would agree to that but what i don't understand is how one weekend it runs without popping or backfiring then I adjust valves and it starts backfiring. My gut tells me to loosen the valves up a little but I don't know if this would be right. I'll check the exhaust gaskets.

Egoracing
05-08-2013, 07:06 AM
Did you happen to lean on the header while doing the adjustments?

Duckhnter83
05-08-2013, 07:09 AM
Not that I recall.

StuckInReverse
05-08-2013, 08:05 AM
Sounds like an cracked header or bad header gasket. Probably just a coincidence that it occurred the same week you adjusted valves.

powerslide
05-08-2013, 11:43 AM
Header bolts need to be checked weekly. They tend to loosen themselves

Duckhnter83
05-08-2013, 11:44 AM
I will definatly check the exhaust gaskets. My thought was I got an exhaust valve to tight and it was opening to soon and letting unburned fuel in the header causing the car to pop or backfire on deceleration.

9car
05-08-2013, 11:53 AM
pop the valve cover off and run the valves again, 15 min you'll know if thats it or not

Bubstr
05-08-2013, 01:06 PM
A little tip, if you don't already know it. Mark your Balancer at Top dead center and at every 90 degrees. put your pointer on the mark and follow the firing order, moving to the next mark and you will never be unsure if you set a valve on a ramp. It makes it fast too so all valves are set at close to the same temps. It's a good time for a plug check and that makes it easy to turn the crank with a ratchet. Write down if you have to tighten up a valve, it can be an early sign of wear in the valve train. It's also a good time to do a leak down test and record it. It will not only give you a progress report on your ring and valves, it gives you a baseline in case something happens internally. They don't all wear the same and if you feel something down on power, you know what it was and what it is now. The best part is it's only a couple minutes when all the plugs are out. Do it as you do the lash check. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. If you find one with too much leakage, listen to carb, exhaust and crank case to find what is leaking. If a valve tap with plastic hammer to dislodge any carbon if there and check again.

Another thing, all leak down testers are not the same. I could get mine to blow 2% on a tight cylinder and a friends registered 8% on the same hole. Use the same one all the time at the same incoming pressure.

Add checking oil for metal and sooner or later it will save you a lot of cash.

Duckhnter83
05-09-2013, 10:33 AM
I checked the header gaskets last night and they weren't leaking so I took the headers off and inspected for cracks all good. Replaced header gaskets and put them back on. Still popping on decel and blue flames when it pops out both sides. Tonight I'm double checking my valve lasj again. If that doesn't cure it I guess I'll try making it run richer.

crateracer16
05-09-2013, 04:24 PM
I had that happen to me last year and it ended up being a loose wire in my ignition system. It was always popping out of both pipes on decel.

Duckhnter83
05-09-2013, 06:27 PM
What wire did you find loose

merc123
05-09-2013, 08:43 PM
I had that happen last year. It took us a little while to track it down. Finally found the header was leaking out of the top on the middle ports. It was almost impossible to feel because of the air coming off the fan but we could hear it. Sounded like valves tapping. Resealed it and it stopped.

It would also do it in the shop if you reved it up and let it go real quick.

jedclampit
05-09-2013, 10:45 PM
I recently adjusted my valves on my car which is new to me but the lash is suppose to be set at .016 hot. before I adjusted them the car ran great. After now I have a backfire on deceleration and a little blue flame out the right header. Could this come from my lash being to tight maybe? Or would adjusting my lash cause the car to run lean? Any help would be great. I used the exhaust opening intake closing method.

Will it do this in the garage or only when there is decel load on the engine?

If you have/had an exhaust valve too tight, it won't be long before you have, if you don't already , a poorly seating valve from the heat buildup @ valve head.Leakdown test as mentioned above will show if this is the case.

You may have an idle mixture screw open too far or a plugged/restricted air bleed on top of carb.

crateracer16
05-10-2013, 06:21 AM
Power wire coming from the battery

Duckhnter83
05-11-2013, 11:52 PM
Will it do this in the garage or only when there is decel load on the engine?If you have/had an exhaust valve too tight, it won't be long before you have, if you don't already , a poorly seating valve from the heat buildup @ valve head.Leakdown test as mentioned above will show if this is the case. You may have an idle mixture screw open too far or a plugged/restricted air bleed on top of carb.Yes the car will do it in the garage if you rev it up and let off the throttle it will pop out both headers randomly. It also does it as you get off the gas on decel. The plugs look tan/ light brow like they should. Even replaced them with new ones. I'm lost on what to do. I re sealed the headers with high temp copper rtv and even checked for leaks I can't feel any. I'm afraid to jet it up any and start fouling plugs. Its got a 500 holley with 72 jets in it currently. On the throttle it runs great. I was also told that it could be normal for it to pop because your dumping all that fuel in then killing the air so it has to go somewhere. I do here other cars doing it from time to time but not all cars are doing it. any other thoughts?

merc123
05-12-2013, 08:58 PM
A friend had a Dodge motor that would do it every time. Ran for 5 years with no problem and is sitting in the garage now waiting to go back in a car.

Duckhnter83
05-24-2013, 09:04 AM
Well long story short we found the problem in the distributor the mechanical advance lockout was allowing the distributor to retard to about 17 degrees btdc when it should of been at 34 (this is when we checked it could of been more or less at any given time). I have never seen ignition retard. We ran two nights this way. I have now checked compression and there all at 100 except for 5 and 7 they are at 95. I didn't check the compression when I first got the engine I kick myself in the but now. But to me these numbers sound low I was thinking I should be up in the 150s+? the motor is built to be a 9:1 compression motor I was told. Here are some of the specs Gm 3.480 crank had been sent out and counter weights cut and nitride coated gm 350 block prepped 0 deck piston height is + 002 out 4.040 bore . Scat 2 -1cr5700 rod pushrods lingth 7.950 piston -7cc Felpro 1142 .041 thick 4.100 bore head gasket clevite ms-909p-10 main bearings rods torque 45 lbs .0047-.005 stretch mains 70 ft lbmain .0055 thrustRings total seal cr3690-45. Rod bearings clevite cb-663 p-10 .23 Side clearance bullet cam Chs 278/286-064f at .50 in 248 exh 256 1.5 rocker ratio exh 532 lift in 353 cam is in at 102 heads are done with stainless swirl polish valves true 76 cc lifters are bullet with ls9925spl with oil hole. Do you think my compression is low because the cam or do you think the motor is hurt? Needs new rings maybe valve job? I am baffled because all the compression numbers are within 5lbs of one another. I just dont want to tear my engine up anymore if it is hurt. The motor has maybe 300 laps on it on a 1/2 mile track.

Bubstr
05-24-2013, 01:54 PM
Want a little tip? throw the compression gauge away and get a decent leak down tester. Compression gauges can be all over the place depending on cam overlap and turning speed while checking. The leak down if used every time you set valve lash will not only tell you if you have a weak cylinder but it can point you to what exactly is leaking, rings, valves intake or exhaust. It will give you a base line and tell you when the engine needs refreshed.

Always use only your leak down tester with the same compressor and regulator set the same and log it. All testers are not the same and not all air supplies are the same. Don't compare leak down percentages with your racing friends as they don't all read the same even if they are the same brand. Air presure, volume and orifice flow determine what each one reads. They can be 8% different and both be working well.

The results are worth their weight in gold. When you get a fresh engine, it will leak like a sieve. Rings aren't seated yet. After a race or two, it will be the tightest It will ever be and if everything is right the leak down percentage will slowly rise, till you need a refresh. A regular maintenance program of leak down, oil filter and valve lash checks can save you a ton of grief. If you know where it was and you know where it is, you know where it's going. It's always good to know. With these two things, I've found bad ignitions, burnt pistons, weak rings, roller lifters and rockers going bad, and valve springs giving up. The kinds of things that if you don't find them, they show up in a catastrophic way.

Bubstr
05-24-2013, 02:10 PM
Do a plug check. Not one of them, they look light brown, they are ok checks. Google plug check fire ring. they are checked with good light and a magnifying glass. You should find pictures. It will tell you if your plug got hot. If your plug got hot from ignition timing, good chance your piston top did too. If the piston top did, your rings did too. They loose spring and that causes compression loss. Double check with a leak down test and stethoscope probe. Hear where the air is leaking from, crankcase means rings. Carb means intake valve. Header means exhaust valve. Hope this helps.

If you don't have these tools, an old plug drilled out with a fitting welded on can suppy airr to cylinder and a lone 3/8ths extension to your ear will give some results.

You want to check on Top Dead Center for each piston. Valves need to be closed and air will turn engine over if not at the top.

Duckhnter83
05-24-2013, 02:45 PM
I borrowed a friends harbor freight leak down gauge I know its not very nice gauge and who knows how accurate it only uses about 15psi to test. he has never used it. And i am using it until I get a better one. It looks like I have leak down numbers up around 40% and you can hear air coming out of the valve cover breathers. I know an engine won't be 100% sealed but how much air would be to much? I ask so I can compare the gauge to the air loss.

let-r-eat
05-25-2013, 12:01 AM
On every cylinder?

Duckhnter83
05-25-2013, 08:51 AM
Yeah on every cylinder

Bubstr
05-25-2013, 10:15 AM
As I said every gauge reads different. But that sounds like a lot. If it wasn't all of the cylinders, I'd say pull it down and take a look. But to be on the safe side, check something you know is good. That will give you a base line of good and bad. These machines are pretty simple. air going in and a restrictive orifice going out. It just measures the difference of what air is lost as compared to what it should be if there was no leak. As air flows threw all the time and only has a restriction orifice the flow of that orifice and input of air are important to get comparable readings.

It is important to test at TDC, this insures both of your valves are closed and piston won't be driven down the cylinder by the air and the top part of your cylinder is the most effected by heat. 40% leak down on my Snap On Gauge would be a holy chit moment.

If you mark your vibration damper into 4 equal marks 90 degrees from each other each mark will put you on TDC for the next piston in the firing order. This simplifies things and makes the test go quicker. And double check calibration each time before test.

If that test is accurate I'd be checking some compression ring lands and rings. Detonation from erroneous timing can screw things up fast.

Duckhnter83
05-25-2013, 12:21 PM
I'm trying to come up with someone else to borrow another leak down gauge to double check. I also ran the car up to 180 this morning and tested it again same results on the leak down percentage gauge with a noticeable air leak from the valve covers. My gauge only reads at 15 psi on the left gauge and the right gauge will measure set. The thing that bothers me about my gauge is when I click the regulator so it cant be moved the set gauge will climb. I think my gauge is screwed up?? So I tried it by using the reading on psi gauge. I set the pressure to 100 psi on the gauge with 120 psi constant air source. When I hook up to the cylinder the psi gauge reads 90 psi so I take that as a 10% leak correct? The right gauge on my tester is pegged out and doesn't move.

Bubstr
05-25-2013, 01:45 PM
I don't know the Harbor freight leak down, but what your doing don't sound correct. Read the instructions. You should have a gauge that you can calibrate to zero when not hooked to the engine. You then plug it in and read percentages. If it's defective or your not doing it right, it isn't going to do you much good.

Duckhnter83
05-25-2013, 04:40 PM
Here is the way I did the first leak down test. Top dead center #1 cylPlug air into gauge (120psi supply)Set the right guage to the highest point that says set with the regulatorPushed regulator adjuster closedHooked up to engine Read leak down Rocked it slightly back and forth from tdc to see if it changes

Bubstr
05-27-2013, 06:01 PM
Here is the way I did the first leak down test. Top dead center #1 cylPlug air into gauge (120psi supply)Set the right guage to the highest point that says set with the regulatorPushed regulator adjuster closedHooked up to engine Read leak down Rocked it slightly back and forth from tdc to see if it changes

If you did it right, wrong or indifferent, it makes no difference if you have nothing to compare the test to. If you believe the 40% leak down numbers, you better tear that bad boy down, If you don't believe the leak down test, you better test one that you know is good. Having 40% leak down on every cylinder is not believable. One, two or even 4 would be believable not all of them. If they are, you have a worn out piece of junk. You need to find out if your doing it right. Then you need to find out if the machine is working right, by checking something that you know has no problems.

Unless someone on here has one, your the one with the machine and hopefully instructions.